If a band is available for colors ceremonies,
Attention is sounded, followed by the band playing
the national anthem. In the morning, the ensign is
started up at the beginning of the music and hoisted
smartly to the peak or truck. At evening colors, the
ensign is started down at the beginning of the music;
lowering is so regulated as to be completed at the last
note of the music. The national flag always is hoisted
smartly and lowered ceremoniously. Carry on is
sounded at the completion of the music.
If no band is aboard, To the Colors is played on
the bugle at morning colors, and Retreat at evening
colors. For ships having neither a band nor a bugler,
whistle signals are used to call attention to colors; a
single blast indicates Attention, and those not in
rank render the hand salute. At the conclusion of
colors, three short blasts mean Carry on.
Voice commands are used only as a last resort. The
words attention to colors and carry on are passed on
the ship's 1MC. The hand salute is rendered as
described for whistle signals.
When the music from another ship can be
heard during colors and there is no band or bugler
aboard your ship, the command to Carry on
should not be given until the music being
overheard is completed.
After morning colors, if foreign warships are
present, the national anthem of each nation so
represented should be played in the order in which a
gun salute would be fired to, or exchanged with, the
senior official or officer present of each nation. When
in a foreign port, however, the national anthem of the
port should be played immediately after morning
colors, followed by the national anthems of the other
foreign nations represented. A schedule of the English
alphabetical order of the members of the United
Nations is listed in Annex B of NTP 13.
For sunrise procedure, the PREPARATIVE
pennant is hoisted close up 5 minutes before sunrise
and hauled down at sunrise. At this time all deck lights
are also turned off and appropriate flags hoisted.
FLAG DISPLAYS IN BOATS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Explain procedures
for the display of the ensign, personal flags, and
pennants in boats. List day and night procedure
for conducting boat hails, and explain boat
flagstaff topping ornaments.
The ensign is displayed at the stern of waterborne
boats of the naval service as follows:
When under way during daylight in a foreign
port
When ships are required to be dressed or
full-dressed
When going alongside a foreign vessel
When an officer or official is embarked on an
official occasion
When a flag or general officer, a unit
commander, a commanding officer, or a chief of
staff, in uniform, is embarked in a boat of the
command or in one assigned for personal use
At other times when prescribed by the senior
officer present
PERSONAL FLAGS AND PENNANTS
When an officer in command (or chief of staff)
entitled to a personal flag or command pennant is
embarked in a boat on an official occasion, the
appropriate flag or pennant is flown at its bow. If the
officer is not entitled to a personal flag or pennant, a
commission pennant is displayed. On other than
official occasions, a miniature personal flag or
pennant is displayed near the coxswain's station.
Bow Marking
Boats also carry bow markings indicating to
whom the boat is assigned. A boat having an arrow at
the bow is assigned for use by a commanding officer
or a chief of staff who is not a flag officer. A miniature
of the command pennant is on the bow of a boat
assigned to a unit commander. A boat assigned for the
personal use of a flag or general officer has on each
bow the number of stars corresponding to the officer's
rank.
Union Jack
In the waters of the nations to which he/she is
accredited, a diplomatic representative of or above the
rank of charge d'affaires and a governor or governor
general commissioned by the President are entitled to
display the union jack within his/her area of
jurisdiction.
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