The Department of Defense has established a
missile and rocket designation system. The designation
of every guided missile includes letters that show the
following information:
1. The environment from which the missile is
launched
2. The primary mission of the missile
3. The type of missile
The letters of the basic designator and their meaning are
listed in table 8-2.
Examples of common guided missile designators
are as follows:
8-12
FIRST
LETTER
DESIGNATING
LAUNCH ENVIRONMENT
A
Air
B
Multiple
C
Coffin
F
Individual
M Mobile
P
Soft pad
U
Underwater
R
Ship
DESCRIPTION
Air launched
Capable of being launched from more than one environment
Stored horizontally or at least less than 45° angle in a protective
enclosure and launched from the ground
Carried and launched by one man
Launched from a ground vehicle or movable platforms
Partially or non-protected in storage and launched from the ground
Launched from a submarine or other underwater device
Launched from surface vessel, such as a ship or barge
SECOND LETTER DESIGNATING
MISSION SYMBOL
D
Decoy
E
Special electronic
G
Surface attack
I
Intercept aerial
Q
Drone
T
Training
U
Underwater attack
W Weather
DESCRIPTION
Vehicles designed or modified to confuse, deceive, or divert enemy
defenses by simulating an attack vehicle
Vehicles designed or modified with electronics equipment or
communications, countermeasures, electronic relay missions
Vehicles designed to destroy enemy land or sea targets
Vehicles designed to intercept aerial targets in defensive roles
Vehicles designed for reconnaissance or surveillance
Vehicles designed or permanently modified for training purposes
Vehicles designed to destroy enemy submarines or other underwater
targets or to detonate underwater
Vehicles designed to observe, record, or relay data pertaining to
meteorological phenomena
THIRD LETTER DESIGNATING
VEHICLE TYPE SYMBOL
M Guided missile
R
Rocket
N
Probe
DESCRIPTION
An unmanned, self-propelled vehicle with remote or internal trajectory
guidance
A self-propelled vehicle whose flight trajectory cannot be altered after
launch
A
non-orbital
instrumented
vehicle
to
monitor
and
transmit
environmental information
NOTE: The designation listed in the table covers all the guided missiles and rockets used within the Department of
Defense. Therefore, all designations listed might not be used by the Navy.
Table 8-2.Guided Missile and Rocket Designations