millimeters of mercury (mm Hg), inches of water
(inches H2O), or cubic centimeters per minute
(CCM). Their functions are self-explanatory.
1. The SUPPLY PRESSURE gauge (9) is a
0 to 3,000 psig gauge and indicates supply cylinder
pressure.
2. The REGULATED HIGH PRESSURE
gauge (10) is a 0 to 3,000 psig gauge and indicates
regulated high pressure.
3. The REGULATED LOW PRESSURE
gauge (11) is a 0 to 200 psig gauge and indicates
regulated low pressure.
4. The INPUT PRESSURE gauge (27) is a 0
to 160 psig gauge and indicates regulated low
pressure.
5. The LOW RANGE ALTM (13) measures
chamber altitude pressure and, under some
circumstances, suit simulator tank pressure. It
measures pressures equivalent to altitudes between
10,000 and 40,000 feet.
6. The HIGH RANGE ALTM (12) measures
chamber altitude pressure to indicate the altitude
range equivalent to between 30,000 and 150,000
feet.
NOTE: Each altimeter incorporates an
inner scale, which indicates altitude in mm
Hg instead of in feet.
7. The PRESSURE/SUCTION manometer
(4) has a range of 12.0 to +26.0 inches H20, and
measures the amount of differential pressure
between piezometer (26) and the altitude chamber,
or between the piezometer and the suit simulator
tank. It is used during component testing to
measure safety pressure and pressure breathing
pressures being delivered by the component and
to measure suction flows being drawn through the
component.
8. The Hg manometer (5) has a range of 0 to
12.0 inches Hg and measures, in inches Hg, the
amount of differential pressure between
piezometer (26) and the altitude chamber, or
between the piezometer and the suit simulator
tank. It is used to measure resistance in an item
under test.
NOTE: The rotameters used on the test
stand are of the variable area type, which
means they get progressively larger toward
the top, allowing more nitrogen to pass
around the ball. The point at which the ball
stabilizes is known as the point of dynamic
balance. Readings are made across the
center of the ball.
9. The OVERBOARD LEAKAGE rotame-
ter (6) has a range of 20 to 200 CCM
(1,000 CCM = 1 lpm) and is vented to ambient.
It measures leakage, or bleed, from an item under
test. This rotameter is calibrated at 14.7 psig at
70°F (ambient air).
10. The LOW RANGE LEAKAGE rotameter
(7) has a range of 20 to 200 CCM, and is enclosed
in the low-pressure system. It measures leakage,
or bleed, from a component under test through
LEAKAGE CONTROL valve (E), or LEAKAGE
ON/OFF valve (G). This rotameter is calibrated
with nitrogen at 70 psig at 70°F.
11. The HIGH RANGE LEAKAGE ro-
tameter (8) has a range of 200 to 2000 CCM. Its
function is the same as LOW RANGE LEAK-
AGE rotameter (7). This rotameter is calibrated
at 70 psig at 70°F.
12. The OUTPUT FLOW manometer (1) has
a range of 0 to 12.0 inches H20. It indicates the
amount of output flow from the item under test.
13. The INPUT FLOW manometer (2) has a
range of 0 to 12.0 inches H20. It indicates the
amount of ambient air flowing into the altitude
chamber.
14. The VENT FLOW manometer (L3) has
a range of 0 to 12.0 inches H20. It indicates the
amount of supply pressure or ambient air to the
suit simulator tank.
TEST STAND CONNECTIONS
Several connections are incorporated in the
test stand (fig. 11- 1) for supplying and bleeding
pressure to and from the system. These connec-
tions are:
1. The N2 INPUT connector (15) is the N2
supply cylinder connection.
NOTE: The SYSTEM BLEED port (16)
has been deleted on later configurations of
Model 1172AS100 test stands.
2. The SYSTEM BLEED port (16) bleeds
pressure from the various systems.
3. The N2 INPUT connection (18) is provided
for components that require inlet pressures. Either
regulated high or regulated low pressures can be
provided to the connection. The N2 INPUT tee
connection (28), N2 INPUT PRESSURE gauge
(27) and the gauge guard that protects the input
pressure gauge are connected to N2 INPUT
connection (18).
11-8