After spreading action, the wing fold lockpin switch
is placed at LOCK and power is supplied to the lock
side of the wing lock selector valve. The selector valve
then ports hydraulic pressure to the closed timer valve
in each wing fold joint. As spreading is completed, a
spring-loaded lockpin detent in each inboard wing lock
fitting is depressed by the outboard lock fitting. When
the lock fittings are aligned, the lockpins can extend and
enter the wing lock fittings. With lockpins extended, the
lock shaft is free to rotate, and the wing fold control
handle can be moved flush with the top surface of the
center console. This action rotates the lock shafts to
prevent retraction of the lockpins and retracts the
warning flags. When any lockpin fails to extend, the
wing fold handle cannot be secured, and the warning
flags will remain exposed.
A thermal relief valve is installed in the pressure line
of the wing fold and wing lock selector valves. It vents
excessive pressure buildup because of the thermal
expansion of trapped fluid into the combined system
return lines. When pressure increases above 3,730 to
3,830 psi, the spring-loaded ball check unseats, and the
valve relieves excessive pressure. The spring-loaded
ball check reseats when pressure falls to 3,360 psi.
Maintenance of the wing fold system at the organi-
zational level consists mainly of scheduled inspections,
lubrication, rigging of mechanical linkages, removal
and installation of components, and analysis of system
malfunctions.
The MIM provides system schematics and trouble
analysis sheets to assist in pinpointing causes of mal-
functions. A thorough knowledge of the system before
troubleshooting is necessary. Logical reasoning plus a
systematic operational checkout of the system will
produce better results than trial and error trouble-
shooting methods.
Lack of lubrication or other required maintenance
at prescribed intervals will generally be reflected by
stiff, hard-to-operate wing fold control mechanisms or
related wing fold discrepancies. Strict compliance with
maintenance requirements, in all cases, will eliminate or
minimize this possibility. All corrective maintenance
should be in accordance with the instructions provided
in the appropriate MIM.
Wing lock warning flags rarely get out of adjust-
ment, and whenever they fail to retract, it should be
considered an indication of failure of all locks to
properly enter lock fittings. Realignment to provide a
wing lock indication without ensuring that the wings are
positively locked certainly does not correct the
discrepancy and presents an extremely hazardous flight
condition.
Good maintenance practices, strict quality assur-
ance by qualified inspectors, and good supervision will
ensure safe, timely, and quality corrective maintenance
actions.
Intermediate maintenance of wing fold hydraulic
components generally consists of installing cure-date
repair kits (sealing devices, etc.) and/or replacement of
miscellaneous parts available as fleet-type repair kits.
Parts in the repair kit are normally easy-to-replace items,
which do not require the depth of disassembly and
inspection necessary at complete overhaul, and are
replaced whenever high time removal of a component
is necessary. Information on repair kits for various
components is provided in the applicable Illustrated
Parts Breakdown and, in some cases, the Intermediate
Maintenance section of the MIM and appropriate (03)
overhaul manuals.
Step-by-step procedures for the repair of com-
ponents are provided in the Intermediate Maintenance
section of some MIMs and/or 03 manuals. In general,
repairs will consist of cleaning, disassembly, inspection,
replacement of failed parts, reassembly, and testing.
Inspection of disassembled components includes
checking for visible damage to internal parts, thread
damage, condition of plating, wear limitations, spring
distortion, specified free length of spring, and corrosion.
In some cases, nondestructive inspection of critical parts
to detect discontinuities and fatigue cracks is required.
Reassembly will normally be in the reverse order of
disassembly and will include proper installation of parts,
seals, packings, retainers, torquing, safety wiring, and
cotter keying, as applicable. Test of the component
following repair will further verify its ability to perform
its intended function and will generally consist of proof
testing, static leak testing, and operational testing.
Throughout the complete intermediate level repair
operation, the components undergoing repair must be
subjected to quality assurance verification of specified
repair steps as indicated in the applicable MIM or (03)
overhaul manual. It is NOT sufficient to eliminate the
progressive quality assurance and verify the operation
of the end product.
Stationary test benches used for testing hydraulic
components are filled with preservative hydraulic fluid.
Repaired components that are not to be installed
immediately must be tilled with MIL-H-46170 unless
otherwise specified. All openings are capped or plugged
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